Additional Japanese Verbs

目次

あきらめます／あきらめる

to give up

かたむきます／かたむく

to slope, lean to [vi]

おれます／おれる

to break, snap, fracture / to compromise

あばれます／あばれる

to act violently, behave wildly

あふれます／あふれる

to overflow, brim over

あきらめます／あきらめる

to give up

あまります／あまる

to remain, be left over

ぶつけます／ぶつける

to hit on, stub into, crash into, bump against, run into, throw at [vt]

ちぢめます／ちぢめる

to shorten, shrink, reduce

ちぢみます／ちぢむ

to shrink, dwindle, wrinkle

ちかづきます／ちかづく

to approach, come near

だまします／だます

to deceive, cheat, trick

ふみます／ふむ

to step on / to go through (procedures, formalities, steps)

はえます／はえる

to grow, come out, sprout / to shine, glow, look attractive, look better

はめます／はめる

to put (a ring) on, fit something in / to entrap, cheat

はねます／はねる

to jump, hop, splash, spit / to hit

はずれます／はずれる

to come off / to miss, go wrong, guess wrong

はずします／はずす

to take off, remove / to miss the target / to leave one's seat

へこみます／へこむ

to become hollow, be dented

ひかります／ひかる

to shine, glitter, twinkle, sparkle

ひきかえします／ひきかえす

to return, turn back

ひろがります／ひろがる

to spread out, extend, get around

ひろげます／ひろげる

to spread, extend, expand, widen, enlarge

ひやします／ひやす

to cool, ice

ほえます／ほえる

to bark, howl, roar

ほします／ほす

to dry, air

いきます／いきる

to live, be alive / to be effective, be in effect

かぶります／かぶる

to put (one's hat) on, pull over

かかえます／かかえる

to hold something in one's arms / to have (burden, problem, etc.) / to employ, have staff

かくれます／かくれる

to hide (oneself), shelter [vi]

かくします／かくす

to hide, conceal, cover [vt]

かみます／かむ

to bite, chew

かれます／かれる

to wither, be blasted

かたむけます／かたむける

to tilt, incline [vt]

かたむきます／かたむく

to slope, lean to [vi]

かざります／かざる

to decorate, display, exhibit

けります／ける

to kick / to reject, refuse, turn down

こぼします／こぼす

to spill, drop [vt]

こぼれます／こぼれる

to spill, drop [vi]

こおります／こおる

to freeze

くばります／くばる

to distribute, hand out

くみたてます／くみたてる

to assemble, put together

くりかえします／くりかえす

to repeat

くさります／くさる

to spoil, go stale, go sour

くずれます／くずれる

to collapse, fall to pieces / to get out of shape

まげます／まげる

to bend, curve, bow

まわします／まわす

to turn, spin, roll

まぜます／まぜる

to mix, blend, stir

もぐります／もぐる

to dive, get into something

もうけます／もうける

to earn, make a profit / to provide, set up, arrange

もれます／もれる

to leak, escape / to be left out, be not included

むかえに いきます／むかえに いく

to go to meet somebody, pick someone up

むかいます／むかう

to go toward, face, for, to

むきます／むく

to face to, turn one's head / to be suitable to, fit for / to peel, skin

ながれます／ながれる

to stream, flow, float

ながします／ながす

to drain, float, let (something) flow

なぐります／なぐる

to punch, slap, hit

ねらいます／ねらう

to aim, sight a target, watch for, hope

にあいます／にあう

to suit, match well, look nice

のりかえます／のりかえる

to change (trains, bus, flight), transfer / change (system, service, supplier)

のせます／のせる

to give ride / to load, put on / to print, put an advertisement

ぬきます／ぬく

to pull out, extract / deflate, let out / overtake, move ahead of [vt]

ぬけます／ぬける

to come out, fall out / deflate / pass through / withdraw from, leave / be missing, be left out [vi]

おぼれます／おぼれる

to drown

おいかけます／おいかける

to run after, chase, pursue

おこないます／おこなう

to do, carry out, hold, perform

おさえます／おさえる

to press down, hold down / restrain, suppress, keep down

おれます／おれる

to break, snap, fracture / to compromise

おります／おる

to break, fold, snap, bend

おろします／おろす

to lower, take down, unload / to withdraw (money from a bank) / to let a passenger off

おそいます／おそう

to attack

さびます／さびる

to rust, get rusty

さけます／さける

to avoid / to tear, split

さめます／さめる

to get cold / to wake up

ささります／ささる

to stick, sting, stab

さします／さす

to stick, stab / to sting, bite / to insert, put in / to point to, indicate / to put up an umbrella

さわぎます／さわぐ

to make a noise, be noisy, make merry, make a fuss, act up

さわります／さわる

to touch

しきます／しく

to spread, cover, lay, pave

しずみます／しずむ

to sink, go down, fall in

そだちます／そだつ

[vi] to grow, be brought up, be bred

そだてます／そだてる

[vt] to grow, breed, raise, train

すべります／すべる

to slide, slip, skate, be slippery

すすみます／すすむ

to go forward, step ahead, advance, make progress, improve

ためます／ためる

to save, store, collect

ためします／ためす

to try, test, attempt

たします／たす

to add, plus "+"

とびこみます／とびこむ

to dive into, jump into

とびおります／おびおりる

to jump down, jump off

とりかえます／とりかえる

to exchange, replace, switch

つぶれます／つぶれる

to be crushed, be smashed, be destroyed, collapse / to go bankrupt, go out of business / to waste time

つかまえます／つかまえる

to catch, arrest

つかみます／つかむ

to grasp, hold, seize

つきあいます／つきあう

to go out with one's boyfriend/girlfriend

つまります／つまる

to be blocked, be choked, be stuffed

つみます／つむ

to pile up, lay, stack / to put on board, load / to pick, trim, snip

つもります／つもる

to heap up, pile up, lie on

つながります／つながる

to be connected, be linked, lead toto be connected, be linked, lead to

つります／つる

to hang down, string up, suspend, lift / to fish, catch fish with a fishing rod

つうじます／つうじる

to lead to, open into / to make oneself understood, be understandable

うばいます／うばう

to take something by force, snatch, rob / to fascinate, charm

うちます／うつ

to hit, strike, knock / to shoot, fire / to beat, defeat

うえます／うえる

to plant / to starve, be hungry

うかります／うかる

to pass an examination

うけとります／うけとる

to get, receive, catch / to understand, interpret

うきます／うく

to float, come to the surface

うりきれます／うりきれる

to be sold out

うったえます／うったえる

to sue, take somebody to court / to appeal / to complain

わかします／わかす

[vt] to boil water (/ to excite)

わきます／わく

[vi] to (water) boil / to be excited / to gush out, spring out

やみます／やむ

to stop [rain, snow, wind, noise]

よけます／よける

to avoid, keep away from, step aside, dodge

ゆでます／ゆでる

to boil (food)

ゆれます／ゆれる

to quake, pitch, swing, shake